The cement industry is a top source of CO2 emissions, but abatement pressures could prompt efforts to reimagine the business. As the second-most-consumed product globally (after potable water), it is used in almost everything we build – from our homes and cityscapes to dikes and dams. And contributes about a quarter of all industry CO₂ emissions.

Cement companies are under pressure to reduce their emissions. Whether optimizing the shape and intensity of the kiln flame, incorporating alternative fuels, or incorporating AI, innovation is critical to the mix.

Read more about the technological innovation happening in the cement industry and laying the foundation for a zero-carbon cement.

McKinsey publishes a wide range of articles on related topics, if you want to learn more about sustainable concrete.